ping.h

/*
 ex: set tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 autoindent:
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 | Copyright (C) 2004-2026 The Cacti Group                                 |
 |                                                                         |
 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or           |
 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public              |
 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either            |
 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 	   |
 |                                                                         |
 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,         |
 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of          |
 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the           |
 | GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.                     |
 |                                                                         |
 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public        |
 | License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software     |
 | Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA           |
 | 02110-1301, USA                                                         |
 |                                                                         |
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 | spine: a backend data gatherer for cacti                                |
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 | This poller would not have been possible without:                       |
 |   - Larry Adams (current development and enhancements)                  |
 |   - Rivo Nurges (rrd support, mysql poller cache, misc functions)       |
 |   - RTG (core poller code, pthreads, snmp, autoconf examples)           |
 |   - Brady Alleman/Doug Warner (threading ideas, implementation details) |
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 | - Cacti - http://www.cacti.net/                                         |
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
*/

#ifndef SPINE_PING_H
#define SPINE_PING_H
#ifndef ICMP_ECHOREPLY
#define ICMP_ECHOREPLY		0	/* Echo Reply			*/
#endif

/* IPv6 pinging needs a raw ICMPv6 socket and the RFC 3542 socket options.
 * Platforms without them keep the previous behavior of reporting IPv6
 * devices as pingable by SNMP only. */
#if !defined(__CYGWIN__) && defined(AF_INET6) && defined(IPPROTO_ICMPV6) && \
	defined(ICMP6_FILTER) && defined(ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) && defined(ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY)
#define SPINE_HAVE_ICMPV6 1
#endif

#ifndef MSG_WAITALL
#define MSG_WAITALL 0x100
#endif

#ifdef __CYGWIN__
struct icmp_ra_addr
{
  u_int32_t ira_addr;
  u_int32_t ira_preference;
};
struct iphdr {
#if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
    unsigned int ihl:4;
    unsigned int version:4;
#elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
    unsigned int version:4;
    unsigned int ihl:4;
#else
# error	"Please fix <bits/endian.h>"
#endif
    u_int8_t tos;
    u_int16_t tot_len;
    u_int16_t id;
    u_int16_t frag_off;
    u_int8_t ttl;
    u_int8_t protocol;
    u_int16_t check;
    u_int32_t saddr;
    u_int32_t daddr;
    /*The options start here. */
};
struct icmp
{
  u_int8_t  icmp_type;	/* type of message, see below */
  u_int8_t  icmp_code;	/* type sub code */
  u_int16_t icmp_cksum;	/* ones complement checksum of struct */
  union
  {
    u_char ih_pptr;		/* ICMP_PARAMPROB */
    struct in_addr ih_gwaddr;	/* gateway address */
    struct ih_idseq		/* echo datagram */
    {
      u_int16_t icd_id;
      u_int16_t icd_seq;
    } ih_idseq;
    u_int32_t ih_void;

    /* ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG -- Path MTU Discovery (RFC1191) */
    struct ih_pmtu
    {
      u_int16_t ipm_void;
      u_int16_t ipm_nextmtu;
    } ih_pmtu;

    struct ih_rtradv
    {
      u_int8_t irt_num_addrs;
      u_int8_t irt_wpa;
      u_int16_t irt_lifetime;
    } ih_rtradv;
  } icmp_hun;
#define	icmp_pptr	icmp_hun.ih_pptr
#define	icmp_gwaddr	icmp_hun.ih_gwaddr
#define	icmp_id		icmp_hun.ih_idseq.icd_id
#define	icmp_seq	icmp_hun.ih_idseq.icd_seq
#define	icmp_void	icmp_hun.ih_void
#define	icmp_pmvoid	icmp_hun.ih_pmtu.ipm_void
#define	icmp_nextmtu	icmp_hun.ih_pmtu.ipm_nextmtu
#define	icmp_num_addrs	icmp_hun.ih_rtradv.irt_num_addrs
#define	icmp_wpa	icmp_hun.ih_rtradv.irt_wpa
#define	icmp_lifetime	icmp_hun.ih_rtradv.irt_lifetime
  union
  {
    struct
    {
      u_int32_t its_otime;
      u_int32_t its_rtime;
      u_int32_t its_ttime;
    } id_ts;
    struct
    {
      struct ip idi_ip;
      /* options and then 64 bits of data */
    } id_ip;
    struct icmp_ra_addr id_radv;
    u_int32_t   id_mask;
    u_int8_t    id_data[1];
  } icmp_dun;
#define	icmp_otime	icmp_dun.id_ts.its_otime
#define	icmp_rtime	icmp_dun.id_ts.its_rtime
#define	icmp_ttime	icmp_dun.id_ts.its_ttime
#define	icmp_ip		icmp_dun.id_ip.idi_ip
#define	icmp_radv	icmp_dun.id_radv
#define	icmp_mask	icmp_dun.id_mask
#define	icmp_data	icmp_dun.id_data
};

#endif

/* Host availability functions */
/* Classification of a raw ICMP reply. Declared here so the fuzz target can
 * link against the shipped implementation. */
typedef enum {
	SPINE_ICMP_REPLY_TOO_SHORT = 0,   /* shorter than an IP header */
	SPINE_ICMP_REPLY_BAD_HEADER,      /* IHL implausible, or no room for the ICMP header */
	SPINE_ICMP_REPLY_NOT_ECHO,        /* not an echo reply */
	SPINE_ICMP_REPLY_NOT_OURS,        /* echo reply, but not our id/sequence */
	SPINE_ICMP_REPLY_OK
} spine_icmp_reply_t;

extern spine_icmp_reply_t spine_icmp_classify_reply(const unsigned char *reply,
	ssize_t len, uint16_t want_id, uint16_t want_seq, const struct icmp **out_pkt);

extern spine_icmp_reply_t spine_icmp_classify_dgram_reply(const unsigned char *reply,
	ssize_t len, uint16_t want_seq, const struct icmp **out_pkt);

extern int ping_host(host_t *host, ping_t *ping);
extern int ping_snmp(host_t *host, ping_t *ping);
extern int ping_icmp(const host_t *host, ping_t *ping);
extern int ping_icmp_open_shared(void);
extern int ping_icmp_shared_available(void);
extern int ping_udp(const host_t *host, ping_t *ping);
extern int ping_tcp(const host_t *host, ping_t *ping);
extern name_t *get_namebyhost(const char *hostname, name_t *name);
extern void update_host_status(int status, host_t *host, const ping_t *ping, int availability_method);
extern int init_sockaddr(struct sockaddr_in *name, const char *hostname, int port);
extern int get_address_type(host_t *host);
extern unsigned short int get_checksum(void* buf, int len);

#endif /* SPINE_PING_H */