arm64: mm: check at build time that PAGE_OFFSET divides the VA space evenly

Commit 8439e62a1561 ("arm64: mm: use bit ops rather than arithmetic in
pa/va translations") changed the boundary check against PAGE_OFFSET from
an arithmetic comparison to a bit test. This means we now silently assume
that PAGE_OFFSET is a power of 2 that divides the kernel virtual address
space into two equal halves. So make that assumption explicit.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6d2aa549de1fc998581d216de3853aa131aa4446)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

Author: Ard Biesheuvel

arch/arm64/mm/init.c

@@ -170,6 +170,13 @@ void __init arm64_memblock_init(void)
 {
 	const s64 linear_region_size = -(s64)PAGE_OFFSET;
 
+	/*
+	 * Ensure that the linear region takes up exactly half of the kernel
+	 * virtual address space. This way, we can distinguish a linear address
+	 * from a kernel/module/vmalloc address by testing a single bit.
+	 */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(linear_region_size != BIT(VA_BITS - 1));
+
 	/*
 	 * Select a suitable value for the base of physical memory.
 	 */