i2c: rtl9300: Implement I2C block read and write

It was noticed that the original implementation of SMBus Block Write in the
driver was actually an I2C Block Write. Both differ only in the Count byte
before the actual data:

  S Addr Wr [A] Comm [A] Count [A] Data [A] Data [A] ... [A] Data [A] P

The I2C Block Write is just skipping this Count byte and starts directly
with the data:

  S Addr Wr [A] Comm [A] Data [A] Data [A] ... [A] Data [A] P

The I2C controller of RTL93xx doesn't handle this Count byte special and it
is simply another one of (16 possible) data bytes. Adding support for the
I2C Block Write therefore only requires skipping the count byte (0) in
data->block.

It is similar for reads. The SMBUS Block read is having a Count byte before
the data:

  S Addr Wr [A] Comm [A]
            Sr Addr Rd [A] [Count] A [Data] A [Data] A ... A [Data] NA P

And the I2C Block Read is directly starting with the actual data:

  S Addr Wr [A] Comm [A]
            Sr Addr Rd [A] [Data] A [Data] A ... A [Data] NA P

The I2C controller is also not handling this byte in a special way. It
simply provides every byte after the Rd marker + Ack as part of the 16 byte
receive buffer (registers). The content of this buffer just has to be
copied to the right position in the receive data->block.

Signed-off-by: Harshal Gohel <hg@simonwunderlich.de>
Co-developed-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Reviewed-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Tested-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Reviewed-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250927-i2c-rtl9300-multi-byte-v7-2-c0fd0e78b818@narfation.org

Author: 0xharshal

drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-rtl9300.c

@@ -186,22 +186,32 @@ static int rtl9300_i2c_execute_xfer(struct rtl9300_i2c *i2c, char read_write,
 		return -EIO;
 
 	if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
-		if (size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE || size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA) {
+		switch (size) {
+		case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
+		case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
 			ret = regmap_read(i2c->regmap,
 					  i2c->reg_base + RTL9300_I2C_MST_DATA_WORD0, &val);
 			if (ret)
 				return ret;
 			data->byte = val & 0xff;
-		} else if (size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) {
+			break;
+		case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
 			ret = regmap_read(i2c->regmap,
 					  i2c->reg_base + RTL9300_I2C_MST_DATA_WORD0, &val);
 			if (ret)
 				return ret;
 			data->word = val & 0xffff;
-		} else {
+			break;
+		case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
+			ret = rtl9300_i2c_read(i2c, &data->block[1], len);
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
+			break;
+		default:
 			ret = rtl9300_i2c_read(i2c, &data->block[0], len);
 			if (ret)
 				return ret;
+			break;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -290,6 +300,25 @@ static int rtl9300_i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr, unsigned s
 		len = data->block[0] + 1;
 		break;
 
+	case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
+		ret = rtl9300_i2c_reg_addr_set(i2c, command, 1);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out_unlock;
+		if (data->block[0] < 1 || data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			goto out_unlock;
+		}
+		ret = rtl9300_i2c_config_xfer(i2c, chan, addr, data->block[0]);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out_unlock;
+		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
+			ret = rtl9300_i2c_write(i2c, &data->block[1], data->block[0]);
+			if (ret)
+				goto out_unlock;
+		}
+		len = data->block[0];
+		break;
+
 	default:
 		dev_err(&adap->dev, "Unsupported transaction %d\n", size);
 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
@@ -307,7 +336,8 @@ static int rtl9300_i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr, unsigned s
 static u32 rtl9300_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *a)
 {
 	return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
-	       I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA;
+	       I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA |
+	       I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK;
 }
 
 static const struct i2c_algorithm rtl9300_i2c_algo = {